top of page

How JPMorgan Views MSTR: Its Structural Role in Collaboration with Wall Street and the Outlook Ahead

Subtitle

MSTR as a Critical Node in the New Financial System:Under What Conditions Could It Collapse—and Why a “True Crypto Winter” Would Follow


Despite the positive headline that MSTR remains in the MSCI index, Bitcoin prices declined. To many observers, this appeared counterintuitive. The common explanation was that “the market got it wrong.”That interpretation, however, misses the point.


What we are witnessing is not a mispricing, but a shift in the market’s underlying question.


The old question was simple:“Is it included in the index or not?”

The new question is far more structural:“What role will this asset—and this company—play within the financial system going forward?”


To answer that, one must look not at charts, but at the massive liquidity architecture the United States is now designing.


1. America’s Constraint: Not a Lack of Money, but a Breakdown in Flow

The essence of the Clarity Act and the Genius Act is not industrial policy or crypto promotion. It is liquidity management.


U.S. fiscal deficits have become structural. Treasury issuance alone is no longer sufficient to circulate dollars efficiently across the global system. Regulatory constraints, balance-sheet limits, and risk aversion have created a form of financial arteriosclerosis—dollars exist, but they no longer flow smoothly.


America’s response is clear:the on-chainization of the dollar via stablecoins.

Stablecoins are not merely digital tokens; they are a new financial plumbing system—one that allows dollars to move, settle, and collateralize outside traditional bank balance sheets.


But this immediately raises the next question:

What collateral anchors this on-chain dollar system?


2. Bitcoin Reframed: From Speculative Asset to Neutral Collateral

To sustain on-chain dollars, a credible collateral layer is required. This is where Bitcoin is reintroduced—this time with a different function.


Bitcoin is not controlled by any state or institution, cannot be arbitrarily diluted, and is globally verifiable. Crucially, it does not directly challenge U.S. monetary sovereignty. That makes it uniquely suited to act as a neutral collateral layer for dollar liquidity expansion.


In this framework, Bitcoin is no longer merely “an asset that might go up.”It is elevated into financial infrastructure.

Yet another practical issue follows:

Who actually holds this Bitcoin and connects it to traditional capital markets?


3. MSTR: An Uncomfortable but Irreplaceable Pipeline

For this system to function, a bridge is required—an intermediary capable of converting traditional capital into Bitcoin at scale.

That role has fallen to MicroStrategy (MSTR).


From Wall Street’s perspective, MSTR is uncomfortable. It is large, highly concentrated, and aggressively levered. Yet it remains, at present, functionally irreplaceable.


As a publicly listed company operating within regulatory and accounting frameworks, MSTR can issue equity, convertible bonds, and preferred securities—absorbing capital from institutions that cannot directly purchase Bitcoin. That capital is then converted into long-term Bitcoin holdings.


In effect, MSTR operates as what it itself aspires to be:a Bitcoin merchant bank.

This naturally raises another concern:

Doesn’t this put MSTR in conflict with major Wall Street banks?


4. Banks and MSTR: Not Competition, but Division of Labor

The fear that institutions like JPMorgan would seek to undermine MSTR misunderstands the nature of banking.

Banks do not primarily profit from asset appreciation. They profit from leverage applied to stable collateral under predictable rules.


In this structure, roles are clearly separated:

  • MSTR (Frontend):Converts dollars into Bitcoin and packages that exposure into securities—effectively executing the “exchange rate.”

  • Wall Street Banks (Backend):Decide whether to accept those securities as collateral, set haircuts and LTVs, and operate the financial infrastructure—repos, derivatives, clearing, and settlement.

MSTR plays the game.Banks own the stadium.

This is not a competitive relationship, but a symbiotic one.

5. “We Will Not Sell”: Not Price Support, but Credit Creation

At this point, a common objection arises:


“MSTR only holds around 3–4% of total Bitcoin supply. Why does it matter if they don’t sell?”


Because financial systems do not collapse due to falling prices.They collapse when trust in collateral behavior breaks down.


Markets fear one question above all others:“Who will defect first?”

By signaling an unwavering commitment not to sell, MSTR anchors confidence that Bitcoin can function as reliable collateral. This transforms its holdings from mere inventory into a systemic anchor.


That is what enables leverage—and that is precisely what Wall Street requires.


6. The Current Regime: Management, Not Attack

Seen in full, the picture becomes coherent:

  • The U.S. needs liquidity

  • Stablecoins extend the dollar on-chain

  • Bitcoin serves as neutral collateral

  • MSTR is one of the largest private nodes in this system


As long as these conditions persist, there is little incentive to dismantle MSTR.

The signals from Wall Street have been consistent:


  • Do not exclude it entirely

  • Do not allow unchecked expansion

  • Keep it within controllable bounds

This is not hostility. It is management.


7. If MSTR Fails: Why a True Crypto Winter Would Follow

Still, one scenario must be addressed:What if MSTR collapses due to a black-swan event?


In that case, the outcome would not be a routine drawdown, but a structural crypto winter.


Why?


Because MSTR’s failure would be interpreted as the failure of Bitcoin-collateralized leverage itself.


Liquidity would evaporate before forced selling even begins. Capital costs would rise sharply. Bitcoin’s price—highly sensitive to liquidity—would decline as the core inequality underpinning MSTR’s model breaks down:


Bitcoin expected CAGR – MSTR’s average cost of capital > 0

If capital costs rise while expected returns fall, this spread turns negative. The business model fails, equity collapses, and banks respond rationally—by raising haircuts, lowering LTVs, and restricting access.


At that point, not only MSTR but all corporate accumulation models face funding constraints.

Bitcoin remains.Bitcoin finance disappears.

That is the anatomy of a true crypto winter.


Conclusion

Today, MSTR functions as a protected node because its role aligns with America’s liquidity strategy. But history teaches us that structures often appear strongest just before their stress points are revealed.


Understanding the structure does not mean blindly trusting it.


Investing in MSTR based solely on its corporate vision is reasonable—its trajectory aligns with U.S. strategic interests. Yet external shocks remain decisive, and their impact would ripple far beyond a single company.


The appropriate stance is neither blind conviction nor outright rejection.

Use the structure. Do not bet everything on it.


That is the only rational posture for investors operating inside this unprecedented financial experiment.

댓글


bottom of page